open access publication

Article, 2023

Graph-emb e dde d subspace support vector data description

PATTERN RECOGNITION, ISSN 0031-3203, 0031-3203, Volume 133, 10.1016/j.patcog.2022.108999

Contributors

Sohrab, Fahad 0000-0002-8080-4011 (Corresponding author) [1] Iosifidis, Alexandros [2] Gabbouj, Moncef 0000-0002-9788-2323 [1] Raitoharju, Jenni 0000-0003-4631-9298 [3] [4]

Affiliations

  1. [1] Tampere Univ, Fac Informat Technol & Commun Sci, FI-33720 Tampere, Finland
  2. [NORA names: Finland; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD];
  3. [2] Aarhus Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn & DIGIT, Aarhus, Denmark
  4. [NORA names: AU Aarhus University; University; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD];
  5. [3] Finnish Environm Inst, Programme Environm Informat, FI-40500 Jyvaskyla, Finland
  6. [NORA names: Finland; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD];
  7. [4] Univ Jyvaskyla, Fac Informat Technol, Jyvaskyla, Finland
  8. [NORA names: Finland; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD]

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a novel subspace learning framework for one-class classification. The proposed framework presents the problem in the form of graph embedding. It includes the previously proposed subspace one-class techniques as its special cases and provides further insight on what these techniques actually optimize. The framework allows to incorporate other meaningful optimization goals via the graph preserving criterion and reveals a spectral solution and a spectral regression-based solution as alterna-tives to the previously used gradient-based technique. We combine the subspace learning framework iteratively with Support Vector Data Description applied in the subspace to formulate Graph-Embedded Subspace Support Vector Data Description. We experimentally analyzed the performance of newly pro-posed different variants. We demonstrate improved performance against the baselines and the recently proposed subspace learning methods for one-class classification.(c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )

Keywords

One -Class classification, Spectral regression, Subspace learning, Support vector data description

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